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British Columbia history that informs readers while entertaining them.

Canadian students should learn about Canadian heroes

Canadian students should learn about Canadian heroes

On July 1, 2015, Dr. Frances Oldham Kelsey whose courageous stand against thalidomide spared untold thousands of children from being born with life-altering deformities, and made her a household name, was belatedly named to the Order of Canada. 

            Certainly the timing (more than half a century after the fact!) couldn’t have been any tighter as, just five weeks later, Dr. Kelsey passed away, aged 101.

            Of all the laudatory press coverage of both the award and Dr. Kelsey’s death, that which most resonated with me was by editor Andrea Rondeau in the Cowichan Valley Citizen.

            In an editorial upon Dr. Kelsey’s recognition by the Canadian government, she wrote, “Kelsey is someone who is more than deserving. Every Canadian should know her story.”

Which is precisely the point—not just in the case of Dr. Kelsey but of all Canadian heroes—I’ve been making for almost half a century!

            What is it about we Canadians that we just don’t seem to want to recognize and to honour the thousands upon thousands of Canadian men and women who built this nation with their blood, sweat and tears? So very few of them won the fame that Cobble Hill-born Kelsey did; few have schools (Frances Kelsey Secondary (https://fkss.sd79.bc.ca/school/) named after them. Few are remembered at all.

            How can this be? The answer is, there’s been a terrible disconnect between Canadians of the past two-three generations and their heritage. They know next to nothing, care even less (yes, readers, I’m being liberal with the tar and feathers) about how they got here.

            In a world of strife and hardship we live in one of the most fortunate and affluent nations on the planet. Most of us have all the freedom and amenities we could realistically hope for.

But this freedom didn’t come free!

            In building lives for themselves, Canadian pioneers cleared the way for those who followed. They did the heavy lifting, often at tremendous personal cost; we latecomers are enjoying the fruits of their labours. In fact, we’ve become so used to the good life that, likely, few of us ever give serious thought to how they—we—came to be in such an enviable position.
            And we can’t even trouble to pay homage? The problem, as I see it, is in our schools. More accurately, it’s because it’s not in our schools that we’ve lost touch with our roots. Quite simply, we don’t teach history the way it should be taught, the way it’s taught in many other countries.
            The United States, to name one, certainly places value on its history in its school curricula. Walt Disney may have made Davy Crockett a kids’ hero in the 1960s but you can bet every American kid who watched TV knew beforehand who and what Davy Crockett was.
            Hell, he was my childhood hero, too, thanks to TV, because we didn’t have any Canadian heroes of our own to idolize. By that I mean we didn’t have any recognizable Canadian heroes. And if we did, how could we kids know about them?

I didn’t encounter Canadian history until Grade 8
            Then it began at the chronological beginning, so to speak, with the arrival of the French in Quebec, before, ever so slowly, working its way westward. My British Columbia was the last stop before the Pacific Ocean and that’s a long, long way from eastern Canada.
            I was all of 14 before I discovered that we had our own rootin’ tootin’ Wild West history right here in B.C. But I had to find out about it on my own.
            I’ve told that story before. The point that I’d like to make today is that, as Andrea noted, Dr. Kelsey’s is a story every Canadian should know. Not from reading her obituary but from having been introduced to her in the classroom!
            It would be so easy, this revival of educating our children about Canada. The secret is in the presentation: it must be fed to them in palatable doses, not crammed down their throats with dates and events that are, well, so BOR-ing even for a die-hard history buff like me.
            This dearth of Canadian history in our schools wasn’t always the case. There was a time that the duties—yes, duties—of Canadian citizenship, particularly as British subjects, were taught in the classroom, almost to the point of being para-military with cadets, flags and drilling on a parade square.
            I’m not suggesting this for a moment. What I am pleading for is that Canadian students be taught about their forebears—the good and the bad—in a way that will capture and hold their interest.

On July 1, 2015, Dr. Frances Oldham Kelsey whose courageous stand against thalidomide spared untold thousands of children from being born with life-altering deformities, and made her a household name, was belatedly named to the Order of Canada. 

            Certainly the timing (more than half a century after the fact!) couldn’t have been any tighter as, just five weeks later, Dr. Kelsey passed away, aged 101.

            Of all the laudatory press coverage of both the award and Dr. Kelsey’s death, that which most resonated with me was by editor Andrea Rondeau in the Cowichan Valley Citizen.

            In an editorial upon Dr. Kelsey’s recognition by the Canadian government, she wrote, “Kelsey is someone who is more than deserving. Every Canadian should know her story.”

Which is precisely the point—not just in the case of Dr. Kelsey but of all Canadian heroes—I’ve been making for almost half a century!

            What is it about we Canadians that we just don’t seem to want to recognize and to honour the thousands upon thousands of Canadian men and women who built this nation with their blood, sweat and tears? So very few of them won the fame that Cobble Hill-born Kelsey did; few have schools (Frances Kelsey Secondary (https://fkss.sd79.bc.ca/school/) named after them. Few are remembered at all.

            How can this be? The answer is, there’s been a terrible disconnect between Canadians of the past two-three generations and their heritage. They know next to nothing, care even less (yes, readers, I’m being liberal with the tar and feathers) about how they got here.

            In a world of strife and hardship we live in one of the most fortunate and affluent nations on the planet. Most of us have all the freedom and amenities we could realistically hope for.

But this freedom didn’t come free!

            In building lives for themselves, Canadian pioneers cleared the way for those who followed. They did the heavy lifting, often at tremendous personal cost; we latecomers are enjoying the fruits of their labours. In fact, we’ve become so used to the good life that, likely, few of us ever give serious thought to how they—we—came to be in such an enviable position.

            And we can’t even trouble to pay homage? The problem, as I see it, is in our schools. More accurately, it’s because it’s not in our schools that we’ve lost touch with our roots. Quite simply, we don’t teach history the way it should be taught, the way it’s taught in many other countries.

            The United States, to name one, certainly places value on its history in its school curricula. Walt Disney may have made Davy Crockett a kids’ hero in the 1960s but you can bet every American kid who watched TV knew beforehand who and what Davy Crockett was.

            Hell, he was my childhood hero, too, thanks to TV, because we didn’t have any Canadian heroes of our own to idolize. By that I mean we didn’t have any recognizable Canadian heroes. And if we did, how could we kids know about them?

I didn’t encounter Canadian history until Grade 8

            Then it began at the chronological beginning, so to speak, with the arrival of the French in Quebec, before, ever so slowly, working its way westward. My British Columbia was the last stop before the Pacific Ocean and that’s a long, long way from eastern Canada.

            I was all of 14 before I discovered that we had our own rootin’ tootin’ Wild West history right here in B.C. But I had to find out about it on my own.

            I’ve told that story before. The point that I’d like to make today is that, as Andrea noted, Dr. Kelsey’s is a story every Canadian should know. Not from reading her obituary but from having been introduced to her in the classroom!

            It would be so easy, this revival of educating our children about Canada. The secret is in the presentation: it must be fed to them in palatable doses, not crammed down their throats with dates and events that are, well, so BOR-ing even for a die-hard history buff like me.

            This dearth of Canadian history in our schools wasn’t always the case. There was a time that the duties—yes, duties—of Canadian citizenship, particularly as British subjects, were taught in the classroom, almost to the point of being para-military with cadets, flags and drilling on a parade square.

            I’m not suggesting this for a moment. What I am pleading for is that Canadian students be taught about their forebears—the good and the bad—in a way that will capture and hold their interest.

History is boring? Get real! It’s the human drama—love, war, crime, sex!

            Lately, with increasing frequency, there’s a trend towards debunking our most illustrious heroes and icons. No public figure of the past is safe any more in this brutally candid age that has brought us repeated revelations of political duplicity and deplorable public policy (think Sir John A. Macdonald and residential schools, the turning away of Jewish refugees in the late 1930s then the Japanese internment during the Second World War, and a host of others).

            No, our history isn’t all rosy. But nothing is in this world. At the very least we should be informed, beginning in our schools.

            Warts aside, history should be about the men and women, most of them unsung for all their contributions, who built the foundations for the Canada that we take as our due. We’ve had legions of ‘great’ Canadians beside Dr. Kelsey.

            Who could possibly be bored when learning about real human achievement and struggle? Heaven forbid, children might even learn something that will set them on their life’s course and inspire them to shoot for the moon instead of wallowing in instant self-gratification.

            Future Dr. Frances Kelsey’s? 

      

6 Comments

  1. Well, when I went to school I can actually say I was taught Canadian history, along with world history. yes, that is true Canadian history was not taught in the beginning. American history was taught in the public schools probably during my parents day. my father loved history, he was an avid reader about history. maybe this had some influence on me?
    p.s. my condolences to francis keley. she became a centurion age 101. she was a remarkable person.

    • You were blessed, Steven–Canadian AND world history. Maybe the public school curriculum has been revamped since I was a lad. God knows, they’ve had long enough to smell the bacon!
      But the real secret, of course, is the way in which it’s presented to students. Which probably comes down to the individual teacher. I’ve met some really motivated teachers and do have hope for future students. –Cheers, TW

  2. Hi, thank you so much for all of your work and writing on Cowichan Valley history. I have purchased every one of the Cowichan Chronicle books and a couple of others as well. My ancestors were the Fletts and the Jaynes (John Flett and WP Jaynes were great grandfathers. I have not lived in the valley for over 30 years but bought a house there and am working toward finding my way home. So I have missed many of your columns and wondering if in addition to your books you have any other articles with information about the Fletts or Jaynes and if so I would love to read it. Again, thank you for all you do to keep history alive!

    • Glad to hear you’re coming home to the Cowichan Valley, Lorna. I’d have to go through over 2000 columns to see if there’s anything about the Fletts or Jaynes that you haven’t already read in my Cowichan Chronicles books.
      I do tell the story of the Jaynes Store in a forthcoming book on heritage houses and buildings in Duncan. Built to Last should be published this spring.
      Thank you for the kind words about my crusade to ‘save’ history.

  3. Can I please have your email? I’m looking for information on the Protection Island Mine disaster 1918.

    • Hi, Kathleen: I’ve sent you my email address. Coincidentally, I just re-read my columns on the Protection Island mine disaster as I’m working to publish a book on the Nanaimo area mines this year. –TW

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